Oral Academic Communication in the Development of Professionally Oriented Competencies of Students
https://doi.org/10.56414/jeac.2023.3.41
Abstract
Introduction: Oral academic communication plays a crucial role in the educational process, facilitating the exchange of knowledge and the development of professional competencies among students. However, the perception and significance of these skills are not sufficiently studied among students at different levels of education.
Purpose: The study aims to explore students' understanding of academic communication, their awareness of the significance of oral academic communication, the identification of its types, and the factors that, according to students, influence its effectiveness.
Materials and Methods: The study involved 173 students from the Faculty of Physics and Mathematics at the Peoples' Friendship University of Russia, including 53 undergraduates, 61 master’s students, and 59 PhD students. Data were collected using surveys and focus group interviews to explore students' perceptions of oral academic communication.
Results: The results showed that students at all levels perceive oral academic communication as a process of exchanging scientific information and knowledge, associating it mainly with presentations, reports, and scientific discussions. However, many students do not consider that academic communication also includes educational interactions. Key factors determining the effectiveness of oral communication were identified as knowledge exchange, structuring of thoughts, and audience adaptation.
Conclusion: The study revealed the need to expand educational programs aimed at developing oral academic communication, taking into account its various forms and aspects. The results emphasize the importance of integrating more interactive and adaptive teaching methods aimed at developing comprehensive professional skills in students.
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Review
For citations:
Ivanova M.A. Oral Academic Communication in the Development of Professionally Oriented Competencies of Students. Journal of Employment and Career. 2023;2(3). https://doi.org/10.56414/jeac.2023.3.41